Fionn Fael wrote:I also noticed the fact that Christianity is only represented by Catholicism. What's the deal with that? It's not a surprise that the Japanese view on Christianity is a little off, too. Their culture is less than 1 percent Christian.
It is not soley represented by Catholicism - in fact Hellsing, a series that I'm currently reading, revolves around the clash between Catholicism and Protestantism in the U.K. and Europe. The portrayal is not flattering at all, and early on in the series they highlight the tension between Catholics and Protestants in Ireland. The issue is highlighted by the fact that the Hellsing Organization (named for Abraham Van Helsing, the vampire hunter in Bram Stoker's
Dracula) and the Section XIII Iscariot Organization (A bit more obscure - pairing the number 13 with the name of Judas Iscariot) are the two main players. This pits the darker aspects of both the Protestant Church and the Vatican against each other.
This is not, however, unexpected. Japanese contact with missionaries has always, even at its height, been limited and not always correctly conveyed. Missionaries had a difficult time trying to convince a mixed Buddhist and Shinto people to
not worship their ancestors, to
not accept God and Jesus as "just another god to add into the mix" and to
not continue to worship the Emperor, believed to be of divine heritage. It's a confusing message - the indigenous beliefs of Japan were working well for their people, and many of them couldn't understand this idea of "Christianity" and all of the details that went with it. Some, similar to what missionaries encountered in India, China and other polytheistic regions, were glad to say, "Sure, we can include them in our pantheon." They were not, however, willing to give up the gods and spirits they'd known since birth.
A few truly converted to Christianity.
Then, during the Tokugawa Shogunate, Christianity was banned in Japan. One of the main outlets for Westerners and Western influence in Japan at the time was through the missionaries and Christianity - and the Shogunate was determined to drive the outside influence back out of Japan. Those Christians that still lived in Japan were forced to take their religion underground - holding mass in secret, meeting in secret, smuggling Bibles as though they were drugs or black market goods. On the surface streets, rumors began to spread about this now-mysterious underground religion]old[/b]. Note the symbol for
Nagasaki (City) and the symbol for
Kagoshima (City) - neither is widely used to represent Christianity today, especially in the Western world, but both are historic symbols for Christianity. Nagasaki's symbol represents its strong Christian heritage and Kagoshima's symbol represents the fact that the city is where the first Christian (St. Xavier) landed in Japan.
I had noticed that all of the series that use pentacles have been missed in this thread - again, it's cross cultural influence at work. The Japanese know virtually NOTHING of Wicca or Western conceptions of witchcraft, which the pentacle has come to be associated with - they associate it with Christianity, the same Christianity that carried the pentacle into the Holy Land on their shields during the Crusades and the same pentacle that was in use by King Solomon. The Japanese, by and large, don't realize that the pentacle has fallen out of favor with Christians - that's why Alucard wears it on the back of his gloves and still has the cross on his guns. (Also, MUCH of the Japanese art where the cross is seen worn upside down, especially by the "good guys", is not intended to be offensive. The meaning and significance of the cross was also never correctly conveyed to most Japanese, so they think it's interchangeable, like the Celtic Cross is.)
Sami_jane wrote:i dont know if anyone has mentioned it yet but Tri-gun has bible verses at the beginning of every show....or at the end. i cant remember its been a while since i last saw it. but wolfwood is also a preacher in it and carries a cross around.
Trigun is steeped in Christian symbolism and metaphors. Wolfwood's Cross Punisher (if you haven't seen the series entirely, just trust me that it's not a regular old wooden cross he's carrying around) is one such example - it's not only convenient for him to avoid suspicion, since he
is a wandering priest, it's also a symbol for the cross he bears daily in his life. That's why the Cross Punisher is
so important in that series, all the way to the end. (Those that have seen the end should think on that a bit in relation to how the series ended.)
Vash and Knives are not just weird twins. Their conversations both at the beginning of the series, as children (involving the butterfly and the spider) and at the end as adults, both gives away their identities and gives another look at Christian mythos - particularly in regard to "other than human" beings.
Again, they're not always traditional Western ideas or images (see the much longer post above) but they are certainly present throughout that series.